The flag of Equatorial Guinea features three horizontal stripes of green, white, and red, with a blue triangle extending from the hoist side. The green stripe represents the country's lush vegetation, the white symbolizes peace, and the red signifies the blood shed for independence. Inside the white stripe is the national coat of arms, which includes a silk cotton tree and six stars, representing the mainland and five islands of Equatorial Guinea. Adopted on October 12, 1968, the flag's design reflects the nation’s identity and aspirations for unity and independence.